| Plant name | Mango trees ( Nam dok mai ) – chock anan |
| Scientific name | Mangifera indica |
| Size Max Height | Mango trees are considered large trees, reaching great heights of 10-30 and a width of 30-38 meters. |
| Exposure to sunlight | Nam dok mai trees should be exposed to 8-10 hours of sunlight daily, but indirectly, because they grow in a warm climate and must be protected from frost. |
| Irrigation | The mango tree needs deep irrigation because it has deep and long roots. The soil is watered regularly every two days, then once or twice a week during the first year, taking care to let the upper surface of the soil dry from time to time. |
| The smell | Mango leaves have a beautiful scent that is very similar to the scent of green cherries and pistachio leaves. |
| Growth rate | Mango tree is a fast growing tree, producing fruit in just three years. |
Mango trees are one of the most important agricultural resources in different parts of the world, and are very popular among people for their delicious taste and high nutritional value. Among the countries that are characterized by the cultivation of Nam dok mai in large quantities, Thailand tops the list of countries that produce this wonderful fruit. But what distinguishes Thailand more is its prominent role as a global supplier of mango trees, as these trees are supplied to various countries around the world, especially the Gulf countries.
No home garden is without mango trees, as adults and children love its delicious fruits. Nam dok mai trees are evergreen vascular plants with roots extending deep into the soil. Their original habitat is the Indo-Burma region, and they grow in tropical and subtropical regions away from frost.
Mango plant description
Mango trees are one of the most important economic crops in Thailand, occupying large areas of agricultural land and contributing significantly to the local economy. Thai mangoes are known for their high quality and distinctive flavour, making them in demand worldwide. Thanks to advanced agricultural technologies and extensive expertise in mango cultivation, Thailand has become a leading force in the production and export of this natural resource.
Mango fruits vary in size, color, shape and taste depending on the type. Most mango trees have the following characteristics:
- It has lanceolate, dark green leaves with shiny, colorful lines on their surface.
- The length of a single leaf is 10-32 cm and its width is 2-5 cm.
- Its flowers are small, pyramidal, fragrant, 6-40 cm long, and include red and yellow flowers.
- Its fruits contain a large seed, are covered with a hard shell, and have a yellow pulp inside that is sweet in taste.
- Mangoes take 3-6 months to reach full maturity.
Type
Common mango or Indian mango is from the Anacardiaceae family and has many names including Anba, Anba, Ambe and Anbaj.
mango tree colors
Mangoes are known for their beautiful colors, including yellow, green, orange, purple, red, yellow-green, or a combination of these colors.
How to care for Nam dok mai?
Mango is the queen of fruits, so everyone wants to grow it at home. Here we will mention how to care for the mango plant:
- Mango trees should be watered every other day and then once or twice a week during the first year.
- Before flowering, irrigation is stopped for two months and is resumed after fruit production and gradually reduced in winter due to the decrease in rainfall.
- It is preferable to fertilize the soil with nitrogen fertilizers if it is poor, three times a year, taking into account the spacing between the fertilizer applications.
- It is preferable to prune mango trees once every year or two to remove dead and diseased branches and allow sunlight to reach the inner branches.
How to make a mango tree bear fruit quickly?
You can speed up the growth of Nam dok mai trees by following these instructions:
- Protect it from the wind
- Provide a warm climate
- Avoid extremely cold temperatures.
- Expose it to sunlight for at least 6 hours a day.
- Fertilize it with nitrogen fertilizers.
- Prune and remove dead and diseased branches.
- Follow a regular irrigation system and protect it from drought.
Nam dok mai trees are very popular in the Gulf countries due to their association with heritage and culture. They are used in preparing many traditional foods and sweets. The similar weather between Thailand and the Gulf countries also contributes to the adaptation of mango trees and their growth well in this environment.
Enjoy the delicious mango fruits and buy Nam dok mai trees for your home garden now through the Gulf Gardens Nursery in Thailand at reasonable prices. We also have a large selection of different fruit trees that you can choose from freely.
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